Past indefinite tens

Past Indefinite Tens فعل ماضی زمانہ

Identification; پہچان ؛جب اردو فقروں کے آخر میں ا۔ی۔ے۔آجائے تو فعل ماضی زمانہ کہلاتا ہے۔

Verb; 2nd of the verb

H, V; Did

Simple Sentences;

Formula; sub+2^nd of the verb +object+.

For example;

English	Urdu
They beclouded the food.	اْنھوں نے خوراک کو اْوپر سے ڈھانپ دیا۔
She bedaubed he clothes.	اْس نے اپنے کپڑے میلے کیئے۔
He beheaded them.	اس نے اْن کو قتل کیا۔
I battered the glass.
They beckoned him

They invited him.

                               Negative Sentences

Formula; sub+H.V+not+1^st of the verb+obhect+.

English	Urdu
He did not base of academy.	اْس نے اکیڈمی کی بنیاد نہیں رکھی۔
She did not besiege.	اْس نے محاصرہ نہیں کیا۔
They did not adjudge to guest for speech.
We did not accurse him.	ہم نے اْسے بددعا نہیں دی۔
They did not afflict to their mother.
We did not affront to you.

               Interrogative Sentences سوالیہ جملے

Formula; H.V+sub+1^st of the verb +object?

For example;

English	Urdu
Did you insult them?
Did they kill you?
Did I aggregate of the book?	کیا میں نے کتابوں کا ڈھیر لگایا ؟
Did she ail her mother?	کیا اْس نے اپنی ماں کو دکھ دیا؟
Did you get your aim?
Did I allot the goods?	کیا میں نے سامان تقسیم کیا؟

ٖ                 formal Sentences;ادبی جملے

Formula; H.V+sub+not+1^st of the verb +object+?

For example;

English	Urdu
Did I not apportion their goods?	کیا میں نے اْن کا سامان نہیں بنٹا؟
Did they not append him in our work?	کیااْنھونے اْس ہمارے کام میں شامل نہیں کیا؟
Did he not apologize?	کیا اْس نے معافی نہٰن مانگی؟
Did he not appreciate of him?
Did he not ascertain of this thing?
Did it not rain?

ٖ                 Informal Sentences ;غیر ادبی

Formual: H.V+not+sub+1^st of the verb object+?

For example;

English	Urdu
Did not I allow him?
Did not they weep?
Did not you antiquate to this thing?	کیا آپ نے اس چیز کو بیکار نہیں کیا؟
Did not they annul it?	کیا اْنھو ں نے اسے منسوخ نہیں کیا؟
Did not she assort them?	کیا اْس نے اْنھیں جْدا نہیں کیا؟
Did not I assure him about you?